FN="topic01"cat /dir/file | grep "$FN"[[:space:][:space:]]*=
test "$UID" -eq 0 || { su -c $0 ; exit ; }
command -v awk > /dev/null || { echo FILED!!! ; exit ; }
1) grep "$FN *="2) sudo3) which
Тута ще меленьке питання (щоб нову тему не починати)
Чи можна якось засобами bash або якимись команд-лайн прогами підрахувати crc32 файлу (так як рахує RAR)?
# perl -MCPAN -e 'install "String::CRC32"'
$ perl -MString::CRC32 -e 'print sprintf("%08x\n",crc32(*STDIN));' <file.xt
use String::CRC32; print sprintf("%#08x\n",crc32(*STDIN));
$ ./crc32.pl <file.txt
# perl -MCPAN -e 'install "Archive::Zip"'
#!/usr/bin/perl -w# computes and prints to stdout the CRC-32 values of the given filesuse lib qw( blib/lib lib );use Archive::Zip;use FileHandle; my $totalFiles = scalar(@ARGV);foreach my $file (@ARGV){ if (-d $file) { warn "$0: ${file}: Is a directory\n"; next; } my $fh = FileHandle->new(); if (! $fh->open($file, 'r')) { warn "$0: $!\n"; next; } binmode($fh); my $buffer; my $bytesRead; my $crc = 0; while ($bytesRead = $fh->read($buffer, 32768)) { $crc = Archive::Zip::computeCRC32($buffer, $crc); } printf("%08x", $crc); print("\t$file") if ($totalFiles > 1); print("\n");}
$ ./crc32-2.pl file.txt
#include <stdio.h>/** * Simple program to calculate CRC32 value. * Author: Volodymyr M. Lisivka * License: public domain */ /** * Calculate CRC32 for file */unsigned long crc32(FILE *); static unsigned long crc_base_table[256]={ 0,0x77073096,0xEE0E612C,0x990951BA, 0x76DC419,0x706AF48F,0xE963A535,0x9E6495A3, 0xEDB8832,0x79DCB8A4,0xE0D5E91E,0x97D2D988, 0x9B64C2B,0x7EB17CBD,0xE7B82D07,0x90BF1D91, 0x1DB71064,0x6AB020F2,0xF3B97148,0x84BE41DE, 0x1ADAD47D,0x6DDDE4EB,0xF4D4B551,0x83D385C7, 0x136C9856,0x646BA8C0,0xFD62F97A,0x8A65C9EC, 0x14015C4F,0x63066CD9,0xFA0F3D63,0x8D080DF5, 0x3B6E20C8,0x4C69105E,0xD56041E4,0xA2677172, 0x3C03E4D1,0x4B04D447,0xD20D85FD,0xA50AB56B, 0x35B5A8FA,0x42B2986C,0xDBBBC9D6,0xACBCF940, 0x32D86CE3,0x45DF5C75,0xDCD60DCF,0xABD13D59, 0x26D930AC,0x51DE003A,0xC8D75180,0xBFD06116, 0x21B4F4B5,0x56B3C423,0xCFBA9599,0xB8BDA50F, 0x2802B89E,0x5F058808,0xC60CD9B2,0xB10BE924, 0x2F6F7C87,0x58684C11,0xC1611DAB,0xB6662D3D, 0x76DC4190,0x1DB7106,0x98D220BC,0xEFD5102A, 0x71B18589,0x6B6B51F,0x9FBFE4A5,0xE8B8D433, 0x7807C9A2,0xF00F934,0x9609A88E,0xE10E9818, 0x7F6A0DBB,0x86D3D2D,0x91646C97,0xE6635C01, 0x6B6B51F4,0x1C6C6162,0x856530D8,0xF262004E, 0x6C0695ED,0x1B01A57B,0x8208F4C1,0xF50FC457, 0x65B0D9C6,0x12B7E950,0x8BBEB8EA,0xFCB9887C, 0x62DD1DDF,0x15DA2D49,0x8CD37CF3,0xFBD44C65, 0x4DB26158,0x3AB551CE,0xA3BC0074,0xD4BB30E2, 0x4ADFA541,0x3DD895D7,0xA4D1C46D,0xD3D6F4FB, 0x4369E96A,0x346ED9FC,0xAD678846,0xDA60B8D0, 0x44042D73,0x33031DE5,0xAA0A4C5F,0xDD0D7CC9, 0x5005713C,0x270241AA,0xBE0B1010,0xC90C2086, 0x5768B525,0x206F85B3,0xB966D409,0xCE61E49F, 0x5EDEF90E,0x29D9C998,0xB0D09822,0xC7D7A8B4, 0x59B33D17,0x2EB40D81,0xB7BD5C3B,0xC0BA6CAD, 0xEDB88320,0x9ABFB3B6,0x3B6E20C,0x74B1D29A, 0xEAD54739,0x9DD277AF,0x4DB2615,0x73DC1683, 0xE3630B12,0x94643B84,0xD6D6A3E,0x7A6A5AA8, 0xE40ECF0B,0x9309FF9D,0xA00AE27,0x7D079EB1, 0xF00F9344,0x8708A3D2,0x1E01F268,0x6906C2FE, 0xF762575D,0x806567CB,0x196C3671,0x6E6B06E7, 0xFED41B76,0x89D32BE0,0x10DA7A5A,0x67DD4ACC, 0xF9B9DF6F,0x8EBEEFF9,0x17B7BE43,0x60B08ED5, 0xD6D6A3E8,0xA1D1937E,0x38D8C2C4,0x4FDFF252, 0xD1BB67F1,0xA6BC5767,0x3FB506DD,0x48B2364B, 0xD80D2BDA,0xAF0A1B4C,0x36034AF6,0x41047A60, 0xDF60EFC3,0xA867DF55,0x316E8EEF,0x4669BE79, 0xCB61B38C,0xBC66831A,0x256FD2A0,0x5268E236, 0xCC0C7795,0xBB0B4703,0x220216B9,0x5505262F, 0xC5BA3BBE,0xB2BD0B28,0x2BB45A92,0x5CB36A04, 0xC2D7FFA7,0xB5D0CF31,0x2CD99E8B,0x5BDEAE1D, 0x9B64C2B0,0xEC63F226,0x756AA39C,0x26D930A, 0x9C0906A9,0xEB0E363F,0x72076785,0x5005713, 0x95BF4A82,0xE2B87A14,0x7BB12BAE,0xCB61B38, 0x92D28E9B,0xE5D5BE0D,0x7CDCEFB7,0xBDBDF21, 0x86D3D2D4,0xF1D4E242,0x68DDB3F8,0x1FDA836E, 0x81BE16CD,0xF6B9265B,0x6FB077E1,0x18B74777, 0x88085AE6,0xFF0F6A70,0x66063BCA,0x11010B5C, 0x8F659EFF,0xF862AE69,0x616BFFD3,0x166CCF45, 0xA00AE278,0xD70DD2EE,0x4E048354,0x3903B3C2, 0xA7672661,0xD06016F7,0x4969474D,0x3E6E77DB, 0xAED16A4A,0xD9D65ADC,0x40DF0B66,0x37D83BF0, 0xA9BCAE53,0xDEBB9EC5,0x47B2CF7F,0x30B5FFE9, 0xBDBDF21C,0xCABAC28A,0x53B39330,0x24B4A3A6, 0xBAD03605,0xCDD70693,0x54DE5729,0x23D967BF, 0xB3667A2E,0xC4614AB8,0x5D681B02,0x2A6F2B94, 0xB40BBE37,0xC30C8EA1,0x5A05DF1B,0x2D02EF8D}; unsigned long crc32(FILE *fp){ unsigned long crc; int ch; for(crc=0xFFFFFFFF; (ch=getc(fp))!=EOF; crc=(crc>>8)^crc_base_table[(crc^ch)&0xFF]); return crc^0xFFFFFFFF;} int main(int argc,char** argv){ printf("%08x\n",crc32(stdin)); return 0;}
gcc crc32.c -o crc32
$ ./crc32 <file.txt